How Do You Clean A Bosun Pipe

Boatswain's Pipage Calls

The boatswain's pipe (originally termed a call) dates back to the days of sail. Information technology had definite practical uses in those days, many of which have now ceased to exist. Men high on the royal and top gallant yards could hear the pipe under weather conditions that would cause the human voice to be inaudible or unintelligible. Although the days of sail are gone, the boatswain'due south pipe is still very much a part of the Navy.

Boatswain's pipe and its parts Boatswain'south pipe and its parts

The figure shows the boatswain's pipe and the name of its parts. Whether y'all use a Navy-issue or a commercial pipe, the first thing you have to do is tune information technology. Pipes are stamped out when manufactured; therefore, both the hole and the pee are ofttimes misshapen. Most pipes are also open up at the pee and accept to be flattened and soldered at the sides of the pee to fill up the space between the pee and the bowl; otherwise, a hissing sound of escaping air volition interfere with the clearness of the telephone call.

Some pipes are improved by filing the current of air edge, which is the edge of the bowl uttermost from the pee. The pigsty should be filed down until the blast of air from the pee is split exactly past the precipitous edge of the bowl. A test of this tin can be fabricated by pushing a broom harbinger through the reed. The border of the hole should dissever the straw. At times it is necessary to flatten the office of the reed projecting over the bowl to reach this. One time tuned, the pipe should sound when held with its mouth to a gentle breeze.

The Hand Positions

The four correct positions of the paw for using the boatswain'due south pipage are open, curved, airtight, and clinched. The lung force or blowing pressure varies with each position. As a rule the open hand requires the least pressure for a clear annotation, and the clinched position demands the greatest pressure in making the note shrill and clear. Low notes are fabricated with the open hand position; high notes, with the clinched position.

The Hand Positions The Paw Positions

The Calls

The various calls are written out somewhat like musical scores, with the four hand positions indicated in the four horizontal spaces. An caption of the score follows:

A directly line indicates a Polish note.
A dotted line ways a RATTLED annotation.
A broken line stands for an UNDULATING note.
Full arrowheads along a line indicate Full-BREATH PULSATION.
One-half arrowheads along a line denote GENTLE-Breath PULSATION.
An arrow on the end of a line signifies that you End Precipitous.
No pointer on the end of the line means that you let the note to DIE Away.

Intervals, or rests, are marked with a vertical line and the number of seconds noted above the line.

The number of seconds each pipage should be given under normal conditions is marked above the bar, but circumstances sometimes crave that a point be shortened.

Polish notes are made as an ordinary whistle is blown and are raised or lowered past the lung strength exerted.

Rattled notes are sounded by ballarding the tip of the tongue against the roof of the rima oris, imitating a whistle rattled by a pee.

Undulating notes are fabricated by a combination of the tongue slowly vibrating while the pharynx pulsates the lung pressure level, causing the sound to undulate smoothly at equal intervals.

Calls are derived from using individual scores or combinations of scores. To be efficient with the pipage, a person needs to practice the scores, using the hand positions and various combinations of scores.

Telephone call MATES

Before the days of public address (PA) systems aboard ships, every word passed was by word of oral fissure. The word was given to the Boatswain or BMOW, who sounded "Telephone call mates" to assemble his mates. Every bit they drew near from different parts of the send, they answered repeatedly with the same call. After receiving the word, they dispersed to pass the word at every hatch.

Call Mates Score Start the call in a clinched position and sound as "peep-peep-peep," short and shrill, with a suspension of less than 1 second after the starting time two peeps.

WORDS TO Exist PASSED

This call usually is the prelude to any word passed aboard ship. Its purpose is to control the attention of all easily to the announcement about to be made. Commence the call in a closed position and clinch within ane 2d. Impulse the shrill call about 3 times and end precipitous.

Passing the Word Score

ALL HANDS

All hands is piped as a general call to whatsoever effect in which all hands are to participate (boxing stations, for example).

All Hands Score

This telephone call is used for General Quarters (GQ). To secure from General Quarters (GQ) it sounds similar this.

Shut to the clinched position and impulse softly about three times, belongings the shrill for ten seconds, catastrophe abrupt; again close to the clinched (softly) and concur the 2nd shrill for ten seconds and allow it to autumn softly to a terminate in 3 seconds.

BOAT CALL

Boat call is piped to call away a boat and also to piping a sectionalisation to quarters. The unabridged call is lengthened in proportion to the seniority of the boat called. In other words, the call is longer for the gig than for the motor whaleboat. Afterward you pipage the phone call, pass the give-and-take "Away the gig (barge). Away!" For other boats, omit the last "Away!" When pipe a division to quarters, after the telephone call, pass the give-and-take "All the (number) division to quarters!"

Boat Call Score

Start the call in the open up position, close to the clinched, agree the shrill for 5 seconds; so open and close again to the clinch and hold the second shrill for another 5 seconds; then open over again and let the signal finish softly, allowing well-nigh 3 seconds for the fall to silence.

Heave AROUND

This telephone call piped twice ways "Heave around on the capstan or winch." Piped in one case, it ways Mess Gear. The overall duration is the aforementioned for both. (Information technology also is part of the pipe for Mess Call.)

Heave Around Score Boost Around Score

Call in the curved position and blow very softly with an undulating audio by pulsating the breath with the throat, assuasive the tongue to undulate slowly. Shift to the clinched position, increasing the rapidity of the undulations; then let the sound to fall back to the soft, low tones of the showtime.

SWEEPERS

This call pipes all sweepers to man their brooms and make clean out all butt kits.

Sweepers Score

Commence as in "Heave effectually" and close sharply to a curt shrill. Repeat this 3 times and stop with four or five sharp peeps from the closed position to the clinched in rapid succession. Repeat the call from its beginning; however, instead of finishing with sharp peeps, make the sound more similar an impulsed shrill, as though slurring the peeps.

VEER

This call is piped to "Ease away," "Walk dorsum," or "Slack away." A slurred veer calls side boys to '"Tend the side": one veer ways two side boys; two veers means four side boys; three veers ways six side boys; four veers means viii side boys.

Veer Score

Ii Sideboys

Four Sideboys

Six Sideboys

Viii Sideboys

Call in the curved position and blow to imitate the sound of a whistle rattled by a pee. This rattling sound is produced by ballarding the tip of the natural language against the roof of the mouth. The rapidity of the ballarding is in proportion to the pitch of the sound, rising to the maximum in the shrill rattle.

For walking back the falls, this pipage is sounded continuously during the walk back or the lowering from a belay. The speed of the lowering is in proportion to the undulations of the pipe or the rapidity of its rising and falling in sound caused by changing from curved or open up to clinched. Sometimes this is accentuated by impulsing with the pharynx; short peeps mean to lower amply for a short distance.

STAND BY

This phone call is piped for "Stand by" and "Set taut."

Stand By Score

Commence the telephone call with the mitt in the curved position and instantly modify to the clinch, causing a rising peep, and follow information technology with a slurred peep—short and ending abrupt.

HOIST AWAY

Hoist abroad is piped after "Prepare taut" to start a power hoist or a "Walk away" with boat falls or tackles.

Hoist Away Score

The pipe is the aforementioned as "Passing the word" except that the shrill is not impulsed, and information technology is softened past changing the position from clinched to curved; also, the lung pressure is lessened so as to finish low and soft instead of sharp. The length of this pipage is about 10 seconds for a signal to brand a long walk abroad in hoisting.

HAUL

Haul is the pipe equivalent of "Ho! heave! ho! boost!" by voice when the gang is heaving together on a line instead of walking abroad with information technology. The low note means "Get some other purchase," and the high note ways "Heave!"

Haul Score Booty Score

Commence with the paw in the closed position and change to the clinched; sound nigh an equal length of time in each position and end with a sharp shrill. Normal time is about 3 seconds, as shown.

BELAY

This call is piped to avast hauling and brand fast and to counteract an guild but piped.

Belay Score

Call open, then close sharply to the clinched position and impulse with the tongue to the roof of the mouth virtually six times while property the first shrill about v seconds, then alter to the curved and impulse softly with the jiff and tongue to cause a polish, undulating audio for nearly the same interval as the impulsed shrill, then clinch sharply and end with three shrill, slurred peeps in rapid succession.

Piping Down

The phone call "Pipe downwards" consists of "Passing the word" and a long (10-second) "Veer," ending in a curt, sharp peep in the clinched position. It is piped as "Secure" from whatsoever all-hands role. Besides, it is piped immediately subsequently the bugle telephone call "Tattoo," only before give-and-take is passed to "Plow in. Proceed silence near the decks."

MESS Call

Mess call is the longest of the calls; it should cover no less than ane infinitesimal. Information technology consists of "All hands," a long "Heave effectually," and a long 'Pipe down," in that order.

PIPING THE SIDE

This is the aristocrat of all the calls on the boatswain'south pipe. Information technology consists of the call shown on the score is piped twice. The call for "Alongside" is sounded and so as to end only every bit the visitor's boat or vehicle makes the gangway. During this pipe the side boys and BM stand at attending, just do not salute.

Piping the Side Score

The call for "Over the side" starts just as the company's head appears at quarterdeck level. The side boys and BM salute on the starting time note and drop from salute on the final ane.